How To Salt Eggplant (2024)

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Published on April 27, 2022 · · By Aysegul Sanford

Learning how to salt eggplant is a quick way to draw out moisture and add savory depth to all your eggplant dishes. Eliminate bitterness and season your eggplants from the inside out with this foolproof guide on how to prepare eggplant for cooking.

Hands-off and delicious? Yes, please! From Baked Eggplant Slices to Crispy Baked Eggplant, you can make any eggplant dish come to life with just two simple ingredients and a little bit of time.

Yields: 1 eggplant

Prep Time: 5 minutes mins

Total: 35 minutes mins

Jump to Recipe

How To Salt Eggplant (1)

Why Salt Eggplant

If you’re new to preparing eggplant for cooking, you might be wondering, “Is salting eggplant necessary?” The short answer is no. Because thanks to the advancements made in eggplant farming, most of the time, salting eggplant is not necessary. For most recipes, I simply slice up the veggie and get cooking!

However, if we go back in time and look back at when people first began to cook eggplants, the vegetable had a bitter taste. They came up with this salting process to help get the bitterness out of the eggplant before cooking it, thereby making it more palatable.

How To Salt Eggplant (2)

Since then, however, farmers have bred out much of eggplants’ signature bitterness. As Deborah Madison says in her cookbook New Vegetarian Cooking for Everyone (affiliate link):

“Eggplant that’s freshly picked, harvested before it’s full of seeds, and eaten within a few days is naturally sweet and doesn’t need salting.”

Deborah Madison

In other words, fresh, young eggplants bought at the grocery store or farmer’s market likely don’t need to be salted. Even so, there are other times when salting eggplant may still be a good idea:

  • Salting eliminates bitter flavors that come from storing your eggplants too long or using older eggplants. Today’s eggplants may be sweeter, but they still have some bitter liquid inside, especially if they are not fresh.
  • Fried eggplant is crispier and more savory when it’s been pre-salted. When preparing eggplant for frying, the salting process ensures the vegetable absorbs less oil. As a result, taking the time to salt eggplant prior to frying yields perfectly seasoned fried eggplant with a silkier texture.
  • Salted eggplants are seasoned from the inside out. Translation: Their interiors will have the same savory, rich flavor as their exteriors. It is an easy way to make eggplant taste good.

In short: Do you need to salt eggplant before cooking? Not always. But it can’t hurt!

Table of Contents show

Ingredients

To purge eggplant, you will need globe eggplants and salt.

Though I am using a globe eggplant—the thicker, more spherical kind of eggplant most often found in the U.S.—you can use this technique to salt other types of eggplant (such as Japanese eggplant).

How to Purge Eggplants

Preparing aubergine is a cinch when you have these two methods on hand. Whether you prefer sweating eggplant or prefer brining it, you’ll find all you need right here.

Method 1: Sweating Eggplants

The first method of salting eggplant—“sweating”—requires zero added liquid. Instead, a generous layer of salt does all the work. Now you can learn how to sweat eggplant in just five easy steps.

How To Salt Eggplant (3)
  1. Wash and slice the eggplant: Wash the eggplant under cold water and dry it with a kitchen towel. Then, slice off the stem and cut the eggplant as desired (both cubes and slices will work).
How To Salt Eggplant (4)
  1. Sprinkle eggplant with salt: Generously sprinkle your slices with salt, being sure to cover both sides of the eggplant. I recommend using 1 to 2 teaspoons of kosher salt per eggplant depending on the size.

PRO TIP: The key to putting salt on eggplant is to coat the entire surface of the eggplant with a generous amount of salt. A minimum of one teaspoon of kosher salt is necessary for every medium-sized eggplant to draw out bitterness and add sufficient flavor. Furthermore, adding a good amount of salt will help tenderize the eggplant and keep its shape.

  1. Let the eggplant sit: Place the seasoned eggplant over a colander for 30 minutes to an hour. Once beads of moisture start to appear, rinse your eggplant slices under cold water and remove excess salt.
  2. Dry the eggplant: Layer a baking sheet with a couple of sheets of paper towels and arrange the drained eggplant slices on top. Then, take another sheet of paper towel and gently press each piece, removing as much excess moisture as possible. Repeat these steps with all remaining slices of eggplant.

Method 2: Brining Eggplants

Soaking eggplant in salt water—also known as “brining”—is another easy way to prepare eggplant. Make a bowl of salt water, add your eggplant slices, and let time work its magic in this simple process.

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  1. Wash and slice the eggplant: Wash the eggplant under cold water. Then, dry it with a kitchen towel and slice off its stem. Next, cut the eggplant as needed (either cubes or slices will work).
  2. Make the saltwater bath: Fill a large bowl with cool water and stir in a tablespoon of kosher salt.
  3. Soak the eggplant: Place the vegetable pieces in the brine, submerging each slice of eggplant in the water. If necessary, you may place a small plate on top to ensure no pieces float to the surface. Let the eggplant soak in the salt water for 30 minutes to an hour.
  4. Drain the brine: Drain the eggplants and rinse them with cold water.
  5. Dry the salted eggplant: Line a baking sheet with paper towels, and place your drained slices on top in a single layer. Then, use a clean kitchen towel or paper towels to press down on the pieces, drying out the eggplant with gentle pressure.

How to Store

If you’re looking for easy meal prep, these expert storage tips are for you! Not a single bite of your brined eggplant will go to waste when you have this neat guide at your disposal.

  • Storage: Once you have prepared eggplant in brine or sweated your slices, store them in an airtight container. Your eggplant will remain fresh for 1-2 days.
  • To freeze: To freeze your prepared eggplant, place it in a plastic bag and squeeze out as much air as possible before sealing. The eggplant can remain in the freezer for up to a month. Let the eggplant thaw in the refrigerator for 24-48 hours before using.

FAQs

Want to know more about preparing eggplant for baking? Whether you’re curious about how to press eggplant or how to remove bitterness from eggplant, here are my answers to some of the most frequently asked questions.

How long should eggplant sweat?

Eggplants should sweat between 30 minutes and an hour. To check the doneness of your eggplant, look for little droplets of moisture on the vegetable’s surface.

How to remove water from eggplant?

To dry eggplant, all you need to do is blot your slices with paper towels (or a clean kitchen cloth). You may also line a cookie sheet with paper towels and arrange your eggplant pieces on top to remove excess water.

Do you rinse eggplant after salting?

Most people prefer to rinse their eggplant after salting it, but you’ll be fine without this extra step. Instead, you can simply blot excess salt with a paper towel or bypass this step entirely for a super well-seasoned eggplant.

Should you peel eggplant before cooking?

Whether you peel eggplant before cooking is a personal choice. The skin of an eggplant is edible and nutrient-rich. So, if removing the skin is not your thing that is totally fine.

Eggplant Recipes You Might Like

Now that you know how to salt and prepare eggplant for cooking, here are a few recipes you can use eggplant along with a few different ways of cooking it:

  • Roasting Eggplant on Stove
  • Sauteed Eggplant
  • Roasted Eggplant Halves
  • Roasted Whole Eggplant
  • Eggplant Involtini
  • Turkish Eggplant Dip
  • Karniyarik Recipe – Aka Turkish Stuffed Eggplant

If you try any of these methods for salting eggplant, please take a minute torate the recipeand leave a comment about your experience below. It helps others who are thinking of making the recipe. And if you took some pictures, be sure to share them onInstagramusing #foolproofeats so I can share them on my stories.

How To Salt Eggplant Recipe

By Aysegul Sanford

Yields: 1 eggplant

Prep Time: 5 minutes mins

Resting time: 30 minutes mins

Total Time: 35 minutes mins

Learn how to salt eggplant to remove its bitterness using two simple methods. Purging eggplant might be the easiest way to make it taste better. So, next time you are cooking an eggplant dish follow these steps to prepare your eggplant for a perfectly seasoned and bitter free recipe.

How To Salt Eggplant (6)

5 from 5 votes

Print Recipe

Ingredients

  • 1 eggplant*
  • Kosher Salt

Instructions

Method 1: Sweating Eggplants

  • Wash and slice the eggplant: Wash the eggplant under cold water and dry it with a kitchen towel or a paper towel. Then, slice off the stem and cut the eggplant as desired.

  • Sprinkle eggplant with salt: Generously sprinkle eggplant slices* with one to two teaspoons of salt, being sure to cover season them on both sides.

  • All the eggplant slices sweat: Place the seasoned eggplant in a colander for 30 minutes to an hour. Once little droplets of moisture start to appear, rinse your eggplant slices under cold water to remove excess salt.

  • Pat-Dry the eggplant: Layer a baking sheet with a couple of sheets of paper towels and arrange the drained eggplant slices on top. Using another sheet of paper towel, gently press each piece to remove as much excess moisture as possible. Repeat these steps with all remaining slices of eggplant.

Method 2: Brining Eggplants (aka Soaking Eggplant in a Salt Water Bath)

  • Wash and slice the eggplant: Wash the eggplant under cold water. Then, dry it with a kitchen towel and slice off its stem. Next, slice the eggplant as needed (either cubes or steaks/slices will work).

  • Make the salt water bath: Fill a large bowl with cold tap water and stir in a tablespoon of kosher salt.

  • Soak the eggplant: Place the eggplant slice in the brine, submerging each slice of eggplant in the water. If needed, place a small plate on top to ensure no pieces float to the surface. Let them soak for 30 minutes to an hour.

  • Drain and rinse them with cold water.

  • Dry brined eggplant slices: Line a sheet pan with a few sheets of paper towels, and place your drained slices on top in a single layer. Then, use a few paper towels to press down on the pieces, drying out the eggplant with gentle pressure.

Notes

  • I use widely available globe eggplants. However, you can salt other types of eggplants using this method.
  • *As you are salting the eggplant, make sure to coat the whole surface with salt. I use a teaspoon of kosher salt for a medium-sized globe eggplant. However, you can use more or less depending on the size of your eggplant.

Nutrition

Calories: 115kcal | Carbohydrates: 27g | Protein: 4g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 1g | Sodium: 9mg | Potassium: 1049mg | Fiber: 14g | Sugar: 16g | Vitamin A: 105IU | Vitamin C: 10mg | Calcium: 41mg | Iron: 1mg

Course: Vegetarian Side Dish

Cuisine: American

Diet: Vegan

Tried this Recipe? Tag me Today!Mention @FoolproofLiving or tag #foolproofeats!

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You might also like:

  • Karniyarik - Turkish Stuffed Eggplant Recipe

  • Fire Roasted Eggplant

  • Roasted Eggplant Halves

About Aysegul Sanford

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Hello Friend! I’m Aysegul but you can call me “Ice.” I’m the cook/recipe-tester/photographer behind this site.

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Reader Interactions

    Leave a Reply

  1. Sandra

    How To Salt Eggplant (13)
    I never used to bother to salt eggplant, but tonight I made crumbed fried eggplant and I thought I would try the salting. Glad I did – it made a huge difference. The fried eggplant was firmer, crisper and not soggy, best I’ve ever made. Thanks for your article

    Reply

    • Aysegul Sanford

      Happy to hear that you found it useful. Thanks for coming by and taking the time to leave a review, Sandra.

      Reply

  2. Deborah Lagutaris

    Please excuse lack of comprehension. In Method 1, do you mean us to salt each slice with a teaspoon or two of salt? Thank you kindly, Deb

    Reply

    • Aysegul Sanford

      Hi Deborah,
      No problem. You use 1-2 teaspoons for the whole eggplant.
      Hope this clears it up for you.

      Reply

  3. Tracy

    How To Salt Eggplant (14)
    Great recipe. Thank you for such a thorough and informative post on how to salt eggplant. Your photography is also incredible!!

    Reply

    • Aysegul Sanford

      Thank you, Tracy! I am so happy to hear that you enjoyed reading it.

      Reply

  4. Naomi

    Wow, everything I ever wanted to know about eggplant but was afraid to ask! Great article!

    Reply

    • Aysegul Sanford

      Thank you Naomi. I am happy to hear that you found it useful.

      Reply

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